Sunset in Northern Michigan on the winter solstice with golden light over a snow-covered Lake Huron shoreline, showcasing early December sunset time near Mackinac Island.

What Time Does the Sun Set in Northern Michigan on the Winter Solstice?

The Winter Solstice, also known as the first day of winter, marks a turning point in the astronomical calendar. It is the shortest day and longest night of the year, occurring annually around December 21 in the Northern Hemisphere. For travelers, stargazers, and nature lovers curious about Northern Michigan's unique solstice experience, understanding the sunset time and seasonal daylight shifts is essential.

While The Inn at Stonecliffe on Mackinac Island is closed during the winter months, this guide offers a fascinating deep dive into the science of the solstice, the specific sunset times in Northern Michigan, how daylight hours vary across the region, and the best months to experience extended summer sunsets at our historic hilltop resort between May and October.

Understanding the Winter Solstice

What Is the Winter Solstice?

The Winter Solstice occurs when the Earth's axial tilt is farthest away from the sun, resulting in the shortest duration of sunlight for the year. It typically falls on December 21 or 22.

Key Facts About the Winter Solstice

  • It marks the official beginning of astronomical winter.

  • Daylight is at its minimum, especially in high-latitude regions like Northern Michigan.

  • The sun appears at its lowest maximum elevation in the sky.

  • Ancient cultures celebrated this day as a symbol of rebirth and light.

Why Does the Sun Set So Early?

Because of Earth's axial tilt, regions farther from the equator receive less direct sunlight in winter. In Northern Michigan, this effect is intensified due to the region's northern latitude.

Sunset Time in Northern Michigan on December 21

Average Sunset Times on the Winter Solstice

Here are typical sunset times across key towns in Northern Michigan on December 21 (standard time, not daylight saving):

Location Sunset Time (Approx.)
Mackinac Island 4:52 PM
Traverse City 5:03 PM
Petoskey 4:56 PM
Marquette (U.P.) 4:44 PM
Alpena 4:49 PM
Charlevoix 4:54 PM

Why These Times Vary

Sunset times shift based on:

  • Longitude within the time zone

  • Elevation above sea level

  • Whether the location is east or west in the state

How Short Is the Day?

In most of Northern Michigan on December 21, there are fewer than 9 hours of daylight. For example, Mackinac Island may experience:

  • Sunrise: ~8:15 AM

  • Sunset: ~4:52 PM

  • Total Daylight: ~8 hours 37 minutes

How the Winter Solstice Compares to Other Days

Summer Solstice vs. Winter Solstice

Solstice Type Date Sunrise Sunset Daylight Hours
Summer Solstice ~June 20 ~5:50 AM ~9:45 PM ~15 hrs 55 min
Winter Solstice ~December 21 ~8:15 AM ~4:52 PM ~8 hrs 37 min

The difference is striking: nearly 7.5 hours more daylight during the summer solstice.

Fall and Spring Equinoxes

On the equinoxes, day and night are nearly equal:

  • Occur around March 21 and September 22

  • Sunrise: ~7:30 AM

  • Sunset: ~7:30 PM

FAQs: Winter Solstice and Sunset Times in Northern Michigan

What is the shortest day of the year in Michigan?

The shortest day is always the winter solstice—usually December 21—when daylight is at its minimum.

How many hours of sunlight does Michigan get on the winter solstice?

In Northern Michigan, daylight ranges from 8 to 9 hours depending on your location.

Does Northern Michigan ever experience total darkness in winter?

No. Even on the winter solstice, Northern Michigan receives around 8 to 9 hours of daylight.

What causes early sunsets in December?

Earth’s tilt and orbit position during December mean the sun travels a shorter arc across the sky, resulting in earlier sunsets.

Is it the same sunset time every year?

Not exactly. Variations in Earth’s orbit cause slight shifts year-to-year.

When Is the Best Time to Visit The Inn at Stonecliffe for Beautiful Sunsets?

The Inn at Stonecliffe: Open Season (May through October)

While the winter solstice is fascinating, we recommend enjoying our region’s legendary sunset views during our open season. From late May to early September, you can enjoy long daylight hours and breathtaking views from our bluff-top property.

Longest Sunset Days in Summer

  • June 20–25: Sunset near 9:45 PM

  • July: Sunset between 9:30–9:40 PM

From our Straits Lawn or Bay View deck, guests can soak in fiery orange and pink skies as the sun sets beyond the Mackinac Bridge.

Why Choose The Inn at Stonecliffe?

  • Sweeping sunset views over the Straits of Mackinac

  • Elevated vantage from West Bluff

  • Secluded atmosphere away from downtown

  • Ideal for couples, photographers, and nature lovers

Astronomy and Stargazing Around the Solstice

Stargazing in Northern Michigan’s Dark Skies

While the winter solstice features the longest night, stargazing is best experienced during The Inn’s open season when skies are clear and weather is mild.

Top Summer Stargazing Events in Northern Michigan

  • June: Summer Triangle, bright planets

  • July–August: Milky Way core and Perseid meteor shower

  • September: Crystal-clear early fall skies

Stargazing Tip:

Bring a red flashlight, avoid city lights, and allow 30 minutes for your eyes to adjust to darkness.

How Does Latitude Affect Daylight in Michigan?

Daylight Comparison by Region (Dec 21)

Region Daylight Hours
Southern Michigan ~9 hrs 7 min
Central Michigan ~8 hrs 45 min
Northern Michigan ~8 hrs 37 min
Upper Peninsula ~8 hrs 30 min

Higher latitude = shorter daylight during the winter solstice.

Historical and Cultural Significance of the Solstice

Ancient Celebrations

  • Yule (Scandinavia): Pagan festival celebrating rebirth of the sun

  • Inti Raymi (Inca): Southern Hemisphere’s winter solstice

  • Dongzhi (China): Family gathering and food-focused celebration

Modern Interpretations

  • Symbol of hope and renewal

  • Common themes: candle lighting, reflection, seasonal transitions

Preparing for the Solstice: Fun Facts & Activities

Solstice-Inspired Activities (At Home or While Planning a Spring Trip)

  • Track the sunrise and sunset times in your area

  • Make a DIY sundial

  • Light candles to symbolize growing daylight ahead

  • Plan a summer visit to watch sunset at The Inn at Stonecliffe

Fun Solstice Facts

  • Earth is actually closest to the sun in early January (perihelion)

  • The word “solstice” comes from Latin solstitium meaning “sun stands still”

  • Stonehenge aligns with the winter solstice sunrise

Planning Your Northern Michigan Adventure

Why Spring through Fall Is Best

While the winter solstice draws interest for astronomy, December conditions on Mackinac Island are snowy and frigid, and The Inn at Stonecliffe is closed during winter. The best time to visit for sunsets, extended daylight, and stunning scenery is May through October.

Suggested Itinerary for Solstice Enthusiasts (Summer Visit)

  1. Arrive at The Inn at Stonecliffe in the afternoon

  2. Enjoy a relaxing dinner with sunset views on the lawn

  3. After dark, stargaze with your telescope or binoculars

  4. Wake early to catch sunrise over Lake Huron

  5. Explore Mackinac Island’s 8.2-mile perimeter trail

Conclusion: The Winter Solstice in Northern Michigan – A Gateway to Summer Dreams

On December 21, Northern Michigan experiences a brief but beautiful moment: the sun sets early, the day is short, but a new solar cycle begins. At The Inn at Stonecliffe, we celebrate the solstice not by braving the cold, but by looking ahead to warm evenings, long summer days, and unforgettable sunsets above the Straits of Mackinac.

Want to witness Northern Michigan’s longest sunsets?

Book your stay at The Inn at Stonecliffe during our open season from May to October and experience golden hours that stretch into twilight magic.

Frequently Asked Questions: Winter Solstice Sunset in Michigan

When is the winter solstice in 2025?

The winter solstice in 2025 will occur on Sunday, December 21.

What is the earliest sunset time in Northern Michigan?

Around 4:44 PM in areas like Marquette, and 4:52 PM on Mackinac Island.

Does Mackinac Island get more daylight in summer?

Yes. During the summer solstice, Mackinac Island enjoys nearly 16 hours of daylight.

Is the Inn at Stonecliffe open during the solstice?

No. The Inn is open May through October and closed during the winter months.

Where can I watch the best sunsets in Northern Michigan during summer?

  • The Inn at Stonecliffe (Mackinac Island)

  • Sunset Rock

  • Petoskey State Park

  • Mission Point Lighthouse

  • Lake Michigan overlook spots along M-119

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